

If you're buying your first home in Maricopa County, one of the biggest misconceptions is that you need a 20% down payment.
The good news is—you probably don't.
Many first-time homebuyers purchase a home with as little as 3% to 3.5% down, and some qualify for Down Payment Assistance (DPA) programs that significantly reduce the amount of cash needed at closing.
The exact amount you'll need depends on several factors, including your credit score, loan program, purchase price, and whether the seller contributes toward your closing costs.
Depending on the loan program, you may need funds for:
Earnest Money Deposit (EMD)
Down payment
Closing costs
Home appraisal
Homeowners insurance
Prepaid property taxes and insurance escrow
Many buyers are surprised to learn that seller concessions can often be negotiated to help cover a portion of these costs.
Yes.
Many first-time buyers in Phoenix, Mesa, Chandler, Gilbert, Glendale, Peoria, Surprise, Avondale, Goodyear, Buckeye, Queen Creek, Tempe, Scottsdale, Litchfield Park, El Mirage, and throughout Maricopa County qualify for financing options that reduce their upfront costs.
Depending on your situation, you may qualify for:
FHA loans with 3.5% down
Conventional loans with as little as 3% down
VA loans with no down payment for eligible veterans
USDA loans in eligible rural areas
Down Payment Assistance programs
Seller-paid closing costs
Every buyer's situation is different, so the best loan option depends on your income, credit profile, assets, and long-term financial goals.
Closing costs typically range from 2% to 5% of the purchase price, although the amount varies based on the loan program and transaction.
These costs may include:
Lender fees
Title and escrow fees
Recording fees
Homeowners insurance
Prepaid taxes
Government fees
Many buyers negotiate seller concessions to help reduce these expenses.
No.
Many first-time homebuyers qualify with less-than-perfect credit.
Depending on the loan program, buyers may qualify with lower credit scores than they expect.
If your credit needs improvement, creating a personalized plan before applying for a mortgage can often increase your purchasing power and improve your loan options.
Not necessarily.
Many buyers choose to purchase when they find the right home and refinance later if interest rates improve.
Waiting could mean:
Higher home prices
More competition
Fewer seller concessions
Buying today allows you to begin building equity while preserving the opportunity to refinance if market conditions improve.
The answer depends on much more than your income.
A mortgage professional will review your:
Income
Employment
Credit
Assets
Monthly debts
Loan program eligibility
This helps determine a monthly payment that fits comfortably within your budget.
Some buyers qualify with only a few thousand dollars out of pocket, while others may need more depending on the loan program, down payment, and closing costs.
Yes. Many buyers qualify for FHA, Conventional, VA, USDA, and Down Payment Assistance programs.
Yes. In many transactions, seller concessions can help pay a portion of eligible closing costs, subject to loan program guidelines and negotiation.
In many cases, yes. Depending on your income, assets, and loan qualifications, it may be possible to purchase your next home before your current home is sold.
Virginia Fargo is a Mortgage Loan Originator serving Phoenix, Scottsdale, Mesa, Chandler, Gilbert, Glendale, Peoria, Surprise, Goodyear, Avondale, Buckeye, Queen Creek, Tempe, and communities throughout Maricopa County, Arizona. She helps first-time homebuyers understand their financing options, compare loan programs, and create a home financing strategy that fits their goals.
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